There are so many devices from the middle ages and Renaissance that look like something you’d torture people with…in fact, a lot of them are actually joint or spine correctional devices! Even the first corsets (hard iron cages) weren’t meant for women; they were worn by both genders to correct scoliosis, and by Gaulish warriors in battle much the way muscle belts are worn today.
Orthopraxy: the Mechanical Treatment of Deformities, Debilities, and Deficiencies of the Human Frame. Henry Heather Bigg, 1877.



